The human body is a complex system, and unfortunately, it is not immune to the invasion of parasites. Parasites, when they enter the human nervous system, can target vital organs such as the brain, spinal cord, and even the eyes. While our eyes are shielded by a protective sac and seemingly impervious to external threats, various parasites have found their way inside, causing a range of distressing symptoms, from swollen eyelids to, ultimately, blindness.
Common Eye Parasites from Raw or Undercooked Food:
-Trichina: These parasites are the larvae of pig tapeworms and cow tapeworms. Consumption of undercooked pork or beef can introduce trichina into the human body.
-Worms from a Dog's Heart: Roundworms from dogs are another common culprit. Handling dogs or their feces without proper hand hygiene can lead to the transmission of these worms.
-Nautilus Parasite: Toxoplasmosis, often found in undercooked or raw seafood, can cause severe eye problems when it invades the eyes.
-Fish Tapeworm Larvae: These larvae are prevalent in undercooked or raw freshwater seafood like shrimp, oysters, and fish.
These parasites thrive in undercooked or raw animal products, and even the simple act of handling such food with unwashed hands can facilitate their entry into the body.
Once eye parasites have infiltrated the eye, they can cause severe damage. The treatment typically involves using laser therapy to immobilize the parasite before referring the patient for further surgery with a retinal specialist. However, even with surgery, there is no guarantee that the patient's vision will fully recover because the parasite may have already penetrated the retina.
Prevention is the Key:
-To reduce the risk of eye parasites and their potentially devastating consequences, it is crucial to take preventive measures:
-Cook and Clean Food Thoroughly: Ensure that all animal products, especially pork, beef, seafood, and freshwater fish, are thoroughly cooked to kill any potential parasites. Avoid consuming raw or undercooked food.
-Practice Good Hand Hygiene: Wash your hands diligently before every meal, especially if you have been in contact with animals or their feces.
-Regular Check-Ups: Regular physical examinations can help detect any early signs of infection. If you notice any abnormalities in your eyes, seek immediate medical attention from an ophthalmologist.
For reference, you can view an infographic on this topic provided by the Ministry of Public Health, Department of Medical Services, at this link.
This information is a reminder that our health and well-being are directly influenced by the choices we make, especially when it comes to food consumption. By taking these precautions, we can minimize the risk of eye parasites and protect our precious eyesight.
Ministry of Public Health
Department of Medical Services
Metta Pracharak Hospital (Wat Rai Khing)
Let this article serve as a stark reminder of the importance of safe food handling and hygiene practices to protect our eyes and overall health.
